{"id":24399,"date":"2022-05-30T15:46:45","date_gmt":"2022-05-30T15:46:45","guid":{"rendered":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/?post_type=markets\u0026#038;p=24399"},"modified":"2024-08-02T21:42:03","modified_gmt":"2024-08-02T16:12:03","slug":"understanding-the-performance-of-your-fund","status":"publish","type":"markets","link":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understanding-the-performance-of-your-fund/","title":{"rendered":"Understanding The Performance Of Your Fund"},"content":{"rendered":"\u003cdiv data-elementor-type=\u0022wp-post\u0022 data-elementor-id=\u002224399\u0022 class=\u0022elementor elementor-24399\u0022\u003e\u003csection class=\u0022elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1f6961e elementor-section-full_width tab_container elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\u0022 data-id=\u00221f6961e\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022section\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a39cd43\u0022 data-id=\u0022a39cd43\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022column\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\u0022\u003e\u003csection class=\u0022elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9cf5204 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\u0022 data-id=\u00229cf5204\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022section\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wide\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f92fd18 chapters_list\u0022 data-id=\u0022f92fd18\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022column\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-element elementor-element-d6c50f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-shortcode\u0022 data-id=\u0022d6c50f6\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022widget\u0022 data-widget_type=\u0022shortcode.default\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-widget-container\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-shortcode\u0022\u003e\u003cscript\u003ejQuery(document).ready(function(){jQuery(\u0022#post_chapters a[href*=\u0027\u0022  +  location.pathname  + \u0022\u0027]\u0022).addClass(\u0022current\u0022);})\u003c/script\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022desktop_chapters\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0022post_chapters\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022post_chapters-heading\u0022\u003eChapters\u003c/div\u003e\u003cul\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/introduction-to-mutual-funds/\u0022\u003eIntroduction To Mutual Funds\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/funding-your-financial-plans/\u0022\u003eFunding Your Financial Plans\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/reaching-your-financial-goals-with-mutual-funds/\u0022\u003eReaching Your Financial Goals\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understanding-money-market-fund/\u0022\u003eUnderstanding Money Market Fund\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understanding-bond-funds/\u0022\u003eUnderstanding Bond Funds\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understanding-stock-funds/\u0022\u003eUnderstanding Stock Funds\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/know-what-your-fund-owns/\u0022\u003eKnow What Your Fund Owns\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understanding-the-performance-of-your-fund/\u0022\u003eUnderstanding The Performance Of Your Fund\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understand-the-risks/\u0022\u003eUnderstand The Risks\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/know-your-fund-manager/\u0022\u003eKnow Your Fund Manager\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/assess-the-cost/\u0022\u003eAssess The Cost\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/monitoring-your-portfolio/\u0022\u003eMonitoring Your Portfolio\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/mutual-fund-myths/\u0022\u003eMutual Fund Myths\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/important-documents-in-a-mutual-fund/\u0022\u003eImportant Documents In A Mutual Fund\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022chapters_toggle\u0022 title=\u0022chapters\u0022\u003e\u003ca title=\u0022chapters\u0022 href=\u0022#\u0022 id=\u0022open_chapters\u0022\u003e\u003cspan\u003eView Chapters\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003ca title=\u0022chapters\u0022 href=\u0022#\u0022 id=\u0022close_chapters\u0022 style=\u0022display:none;\u0022\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHide Chapters\u003c/span\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003ci class=\u0022fa fa-chevron-right\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cscript\u003ejQuery(document).ready(function(){jQuery(\u0027.chapters_toggle #open_chapters\u0027).click(function(e){e.preventDefault();jQuery(\u0027.desktop_chapters\u0027).css(\u0022left\u0022,\u00220px\u0022);jQuery(\u0027#open_chapters\u0027).css(\u0022display\u0022,\u0022none\u0022);jQuery(\u0027#close_chapters\u0027).css(\u0022display\u0022,\u0022block\u0022);//jQuery(\u0027.chapters_toggle\u0027).css(\u0022width\u0022,\u0022200px\u0022);})jQuery(\u0027.chapters_toggle #close_chapters\u0027).click(function(e){e.preventDefault();jQuery(\u0027.desktop_chapters\u0027).css(\u0022left\u0022,\u0022-480px\u0022);jQuery(\u0027#open_chapters\u0027).css(\u0022display\u0022,\u0022block\u0022);jQuery(\u0027#close_chapters\u0027).css(\u0022display\u0022,\u0022none\u0022);//jQuery(\u0027.chapters_toggle\u0027).css(\u0022width\u0022,\u0022100%\u0022);})});\u003c/script\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-0fd1944 tabs_contents\u0022 data-id=\u00220fd1944\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022column\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-element elementor-element-3be6bfc market_content_tabs elementor-widget elementor-widget-eael-adv-tabs\u0022 data-id=\u00223be6bfc\u0022 data-element_type=\u0022widget\u0022 data-widget_type=\u0022eael-adv-tabs.default\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022elementor-widget-container\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv data-scroll-on-click=\u0022no\u0022 data-scroll-speed=\u0022300\u0022 id=\u0022eael-advance-tabs-3be6bfc\u0022 class=\u0022eael-advance-tabs eael-tabs-horizontal eael-tab-auto-active \u0022 data-tabid=\u00223be6bfc\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022eael-tabs-nav \u0022\u003e\u003cul class=\u0022eael-tab-inline-icon\u0022 role=\u0022tablist\u0022\u003e\u003cli id=\u0022study\u0022 class=\u0022active-default eael-tab-item-trigger eael-tab-nav-item\u0022 aria-selected=\u0022true\u0022 data-tab=\u00221\u0022 role=\u0022tab\u0022 tabindex=\u00220\u0022 aria-controls=\u0022study-tab\u0022 aria-expanded=\u0022false\u0022\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022far fa-edit\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003cspan class=\u0022eael-tab-title title-after-icon\u0022\u003eStudy\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli id=\u0022slides\u0022 class=\u0022 eael-tab-item-trigger eael-tab-nav-item\u0022 aria-selected=\u0022false\u0022 data-tab=\u00222\u0022 role=\u0022tab\u0022 tabindex=\u0022-1\u0022 aria-controls=\u0022slides-tab\u0022 aria-expanded=\u0022false\u0022\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022fas fa-book-open\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003cspan class=\u0022eael-tab-title title-after-icon\u0022\u003eSlides\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003cli id=\u0022videos\u0022 class=\u0022 eael-tab-item-trigger eael-tab-nav-item\u0022 aria-selected=\u0022false\u0022 data-tab=\u00223\u0022 role=\u0022tab\u0022 tabindex=\u0022-1\u0022 aria-controls=\u0022videos-tab\u0022 aria-expanded=\u0022false\u0022\u003e\u003ci class=\u0022far fa-eye\u0022\u003e\u003c/i\u003e\u003cspan class=\u0022eael-tab-title title-after-icon\u0022\u003eVideos\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/li\u003e\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0022eael-tabs-content\u0022\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0022study-tab\u0022 class=\u0022clearfix eael-tab-content-item active-default\u0022 data-title-link=\u0022study-tab\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cdiv class=\u0027white\u0027 style=\u0027background:rgb(255, 255, 255); border:solid 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); border-radius:0px; padding:0px 0px 0px 1px;\u0027\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0027text_slider\u0027 class=\u0027owl-carousel sa_owl_theme owl-pagination-true\u0027 data-slider-id=\u0027text_slider\u0027 style=\u0027visibility: visible;visibility:visible;\u0027\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0027text_slider_slide01\u0027 class=\u0027sa_hover_container\u0027 data-hash=\u0027Understanding-Returns\u0027 style=\u0027padding:4.9% 5%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height:405px; \u0027\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\u0022color: #f1566d;\u0022\u003e8.1 Understanding Returns\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg\u0022\u003e\u003cimg fetchpriority=\u0022high\u0022 decoding=\u0022async\u0022 class=\u0022size-full wp-image-17137 aligncenter\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 src=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg\u0022 alt=\u0022\u0022 width=\u0022500\u0022 height=\u0022500\u0022 srcset=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg 150w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg 300w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg 1024w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg 1536w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg 2048w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Data-points-amico.svg 500w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe most important question is: How much money has the fund made? It\u0026#8217;s no wonder that this is the first thing people think about. People invest in hopes of making money, and returns tell you what the fund made in the past. Historical returns sell funds-that\u0026#8217;s why mutual fund ads in financial magazines or newspapers often feature big mountain charts showing the funds\u0026#8217; returns.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYet as hard as it might be to believe, a fund\u0026#8217;s past returns are not particularly predictive of its future returns. (The best predictor of good returns? Low costs. Nonetheless, a fund\u0026#8217;s past history can offer some clues about whether it\u0026#8217;s worth owning.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTo make sense of the return numbers in advertisements, fund company literature, the newspaper, and on Morningstar.com, the first thing you should know is that these figures are based on important conventions. \u003cstrong\u003eFor starters, the numbers are known as total returns because they reflect two things: market gains (or losses) in the stocks or bonds the fund owns-the fund’s capital return-and income received from those investments\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIncome comes from the dividends paid by stocks and the interest paid by bonds the fund owns. Together, those capital returns and income returns make up total returns. Total-return numbers for periods longer than one year are typically represented as annualized returns.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn annualized return is something like an average, except that it takes compounding into account (i.e., it recognizes that if you made gains in the first year that you owned a fund, you have more to invest at the beginning of the next year). ICICI Pru Bluechip Fund had a three-year annualized return of 15.53%. The fund never actually earned that exact amount in any year.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0027text_slider_slide02\u0027 class=\u0027sa_hover_container\u0027 data-hash=\u0027Checking-the-After-tax Return\u0027 style=\u0027padding:4.9% 5%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height:405px; \u0027\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\u0022color: #f1566d;\u0022\u003e8.2. Checking the After-tax Return\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\u0022async\u0022 width=\u0022500\u0022 height=\u0022500\u0022 class=\u0022aligncenter wp-image-17138 size-full\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 src=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg\u0022 alt=\u0022\u0022 srcset=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 150w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 300w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1024w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1536w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 2048w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 500w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe total-return number is calculated on the assumption that shareholders reinvest any distributions that the fund makes. Mutual funds are required by law to distribute, or pay out, almost all income they receive (from dividend paying stocks or interest-paying bonds) to their shareholders. They also must distribute any gains they realize by selling stocks or bonds at a profit. If you choose to reinvest those distributions, and most investors do, you will get more fund shares instead of a check in the mail. If you decide to take the money, your returns may be lower than those of someone who reinvested and got more shares.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you own your funds in a taxable account instead of tax saving schemes, you should know that the total-return figures you typically see don\u0026#8217;t include the bite taxes can take out of your return. When a fund distributes income or capital gains to shareholders, it\u0026#8217;s called a taxable event. And, of course, paying taxes cuts into the money you made. The difference can be significant.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe taxation rate of capital gains of mutual funds depends on the holding period and type of mutual fund. The holding period is the duration for which the mutual fund units were held by an investor. In simple words, the holding period is the time between the date of the purchase and sale of mutual fund units. Capital gains realised on selling units of mutual funds are categorised as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\u003ctable\u003e\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFund type\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShort term capital gain\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLong term capital gain\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eEquity Fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eShorter than 12 months\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e12 months \u0026amp; longer\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eDebt Fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eShorter than 36 months\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e36 months \u0026amp; longer\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eHybrid equity oriented fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eShorter than 12 months\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e12 months \u0026amp; longer\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eHybrid debt oriented fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eShorter than 36 months\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e36 months \u0026amp; longer\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFund type\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShort term capital gain\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLong term capital gain\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eEquity Fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e15%+ cess+ surcharge\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eUp to Rs 1 lakh a year is tax-exempt. Any gains above Rs 1 lakh are taxed at 10% + cess + surcharge\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eDebt Fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eTaxed at the investor\u0026#8217;s income tax slab rate\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e20% + cess + surcharge\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eHybrid equity oriented fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e15% + cess + surcharge\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eUp to Rs 1 lakh a year is tax-exempt. Any gains above Rs 1 lakh are taxed at 10% + cess + surcharge\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eHybrid debt oriented fund\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003eTaxed at the investor\u0026#8217;s income tax slab rate\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003ctd width=\u0022200\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e20% + cess + surcharge\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/td\u003e\u003c/tr\u003e\u003c/tbody\u003e\u003c/table\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0027text_slider_slide03\u0027 class=\u0027sa_hover_container\u0027 data-hash=\u0027Using-Indexes-as-Benchmarks\u0027 style=\u0027padding:4.9% 5%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height:405px; \u0027\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\u0022color: #f1566d;\u0022\u003e8.3. Using Index as a Benchmark\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\u0022async\u0022 width=\u0022500\u0022 height=\u0022500\u0022 class=\u0022aligncenter wp-image-17138 size-full\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 src=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg\u0022 alt=\u0022\u0022 srcset=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 150w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 300w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1024w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1536w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 2048w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 500w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eAn index is the most common kind of benchmark. When you read a fund\u0026#8217;s shareholder report, you will always see the fund compared with an index, sometimes more than one. An index is a preselected, widely recognized group of securities, either stocks or bonds.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAsk someone to name a stock market index and odds are good that the answer will be Sensex. You can\u0026#8217;t escape the Sensex-it’s the index that usually heads the stock report on the evening news. Although the Sensex is familiar, it isn\u0026#8217;t a great performance benchmark for your mutual funds because it is extremely narrow; it includes just 30 large company stocks. Most stock funds include many more holdings and do not focus solely on blue chips.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eInstead, the index you\u0026#8217;ll hear about most often in investing circles is the Nifty 50 index, which includes 50 major Indian companies. Because NSE chooses the stocks in the index to cover a range of industries, it has greater breadth than the Sensex. Thus, it\u0026#8217;s a reasonable yardstick for many funds that focus on big, name-brand Indian stocks.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eYet despite widespread use, the Nifty 50 has its own drawbacks. Although it encompasses 50 stocks, it\u0026#8217;s designed so that the companies with the biggest market capitalizations (the total value of their outstanding shares), such as Reliance and TCS, take up the greatest percentage of the index. As a result, such names tend to influence the index\u0026#8217;s performance. On days when these giants do well, so does Nifty50.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThat\u0026#8217;s why you wouldn\u0026#8217;t want to compare a fund that focuses mostly on small companies, such as Axis Small cap fund, against the Nifty50 index alone. Small-company stocks make up a very small portion of the index, so it would be surprising if the fund performed much like the index at all.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSo what indexes should you use to make appropriate comparisons? If you\u0026#8217;re examining a small-company fund, use the BSE 250 Small cap benchmark, which is dedicated to small-capitalization stocks.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0027text_slider_slide04\u0027 class=\u0027sa_hover_container\u0027 data-hash=\u0027Using-Peer-Groups-as-Benchmarks\u0027 style=\u0027padding:4.9% 5%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height:405px; \u0027\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\u0022color: #f1566d;\u0022\u003e8.4 Using Peer Groups as Benchmarks\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\u0022async\u0022 width=\u0022500\u0022 height=\u0022500\u0022 class=\u0022aligncenter wp-image-17138 size-full\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 src=\u0022http://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg\u0022 alt=\u0022\u0022 srcset=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads//2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 150w, https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads//2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 300w, https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads//2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1024w, https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads//2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1536w, https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads//2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 2048w, https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads//2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 500w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eIndexes can be useful, but peer groups such as the same category funds, are even better because they allow you to compare the fund with other funds that invest in the same way. An index may be a suitable benchmark because it tracks the same kinds of stocks that a fund invests in, an index itself isn\u0026#8217;t an investment option. Your choice isn\u0026#8217;t between investing in a fund and an index but between a fund and a fund.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eIf you\u0026#8217;re trying to evaluate a fund that invests in large, cheaply priced companies, compare it with other large-value funds. Armed with information about a fund\u0026#8217;s true peer group, you\u0026#8217;re in a much better position to judge its performance.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSay you owned Kotak Bluechip Fund. At the end of that year, you might have been very happy- sure, your fund made 17.43% for the year, but the BSE 100 gave return of 15.93%. Alongside that benchmark, your fund over performed. Also when you compare it with other funds of the same category: Kotak Bluechip fund has done better than ICICI Pru Bluechip fund \u0026amp; Axis Bluechip fund.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eLooking at just the index doesn\u0026#8217;t give complete insight into how your fund really did, but comparing the fund with its category tells you how well it does.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0027text_slider_slide05\u0027 class=\u0027sa_hover_container\u0027 data-hash=\u0027Return-History- Longer-the-Better\u0027 style=\u0027padding:4.9% 5%; margin:0px 0%; background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height:405px; \u0027\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan style=\u0022color: #f1566d;\u0022\u003e8.5 Return History Longer the Better\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003ch3 style=\u0022text-align: left;\u0022\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\u0022async\u0022 width=\u0022500\u0022 height=\u0022500\u0022 class=\u0022aligncenter wp-image-17138 size-full\u0022 role=\u0022img\u0022 src=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg\u0022 alt=\u0022\u0022 srcset=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 150w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 300w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1024w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 1536w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 2048w, https:/www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/Presentation-rafiki.svg 500w\u0022 sizes=\u0022(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eYou can check a fund\u0026#8217;s returns versus its category on various websites. But which returns should you consider? How the fund did for the past 6 months, the past 3 years or past 5 years, or some period in between?\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBecause studies show that trading in and out of funds doesn\u0026#8217;t work, be a long-term investor and focus on a fund\u0026#8217;s returns for the past 3, 5, and 10 years. Compare those returns with those of other funds in the category to get a clear view of performance. Although we wouldn\u0026#8217;t rule out a fund that was below par for one of those periods, there\u0026#8217;s little reason to buy a fund that\u0026#8217;s inferior for most periods.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eTake a look at the fund\u0026#8217;s calendar-year returns versus its category, too. That\u0026#8217;s a handy way to identify a fund that may look good because of a couple of strong recent years but has little to recommend it overall.\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFinally, ask how long the fund\u0026#8217;s current manager has been aboard the fund. Maybe the fund sports terrific long-term returns over every period, but the person who helped deliver those great returns has retired or moved on to another fund. In that case, the fund\u0026#8217;s long-term record may have little bearing on how it will perform in the future\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cscript type=\u0027text/javascript\u0027\u003ejQuery(document).ready(function()  {jQuery(\u0027#text_slider\u0027).owlCarousel({items  :  1,smartSpeed  :  400,autoplay  :  false,autoplayHoverPause  :  false,smartSpeed  :  400,fluidSpeed  :  400,autoplaySpeed  :  400,navSpeed  :  400,dotsSpeed  :  400,dotsEach  :  1,loop  :  false,nav  :  true,navText  :  [\u0027Previous\u0027,\u0027Next\u0027],dots  :  true,responsiveRefreshRate  :  200,slideBy  :  1,mergeFit  :  true,autoHeight  :  true,mouseDrag  :  false,touchDrag  :  true});jQuery(\u0027#text_slider\u0027).css(\u0027visibility\u0027, \u0027visible\u0027);var  owl_goto  =  jQuery(\u0027#text_slider\u0027);jQuery(\u0027.text_slider_goto1\u0027).click(function(event){owl_goto.trigger(\u0027to.owl.carousel\u0027,  0);});jQuery(\u0027.text_slider_goto2\u0027).click(function(event){owl_goto.trigger(\u0027to.owl.carousel\u0027,  1);});jQuery(\u0027.text_slider_goto3\u0027).click(function(event){owl_goto.trigger(\u0027to.owl.carousel\u0027,  2);});jQuery(\u0027.text_slider_goto4\u0027).click(function(event){owl_goto.trigger(\u0027to.owl.carousel\u0027,  3);});jQuery(\u0027.text_slider_goto5\u0027).click(function(event){owl_goto.trigger(\u0027to.owl.carousel\u0027,  4);});var  resize_24084  =  jQuery(\u0027.owl-carousel\u0027);resize_24084.on(\u0027initialized.owl.carousel\u0027,  function(e)  {if  (typeof(Event)  === \u0027function\u0027)  {window.dispatchEvent(new  Event(\u0027resize\u0027));}  else  {var  evt  =  window.document.createEvent(\u0027UIEvents\u0027);evt.initUIEvent(\u0027resize\u0027,  true,  false,  window,  0);window.dispatchEvent(evt);}});});\u003c/script\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0022slides-tab\u0022 class=\u0022clearfix eael-tab-content-item \u0022 data-title-link=\u0022slides-tab\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\u0022async\u0022 class=\u0022aligncenter\u0022 src=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/coming-soon-person-g8026473a8_1920-removebg-preview.png\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\u0022videos-tab\u0022 class=\u0022clearfix eael-tab-content-item \u0022 data-title-link=\u0022videos-tab\u0022\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cimg decoding=\u0022async\u0022 class=\u0022aligncenter\u0022 src=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/coming-soon-person-g8026473a8_1920-removebg-preview.png\u0022 /\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/section\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/div\u003e\u003c/section\u003e\u003c/div\u003e","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u003cp\u003eStudy Slides Videos 8.1 Understanding Returns The most important question is: How much money has the fund made? Itâ€™s no wonder that this is the first thing people think about. People invest in hopes of making money, and returns tell you what the fund made in the past. Historical returns sell fundsâ€”thatâ€™s why mutual fund … \u003ca title=\u0022Understanding The Performance Of Your Fund\u0022 class=\u0022read-more\u0022 href=\u0022https://www.5paisa.com/hindi/finschool/course/financial-planning-through-mutual-funds-course/understanding-the-performance-of-your-fund/\u0022 aria-label=\u0022Read more about Understanding The Performance Of Your Fund\u0022\u003eRead more\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":11088,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"class_list":["post-24399","markets","type-markets","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/markets/24399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/markets"}],"about":[{"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/types/markets"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/users/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/comments?post=24399"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/markets/24399/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59626,"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/markets/24399/revisions/59626"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/markets/11088"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/media?parent=24399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https://www.5paisa.com/finschool/wp-json/wp/v2/categories?post=24399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https://api.w.org/{rel}","templated":true}]}}