Fixed Deposit Sweep In Facility

5paisa Research Team Date: 22 Apr, 2024 03:54 PM IST

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Fixed Deposit Sweep-In is a facility allowing depositors to link their fixed deposit account to a savings or current account. When the balance in the checking account falls below a certain threshold, the required amount is automatically "swept in" from the fixed deposit to the account, ensuring liquidity. This service optimizes the returns by earning higher interest rates on idle funds while providing convenience and flexibility to manage cash flows efficiently.

What is a Sweep-In FD?

A Sweep-In Fixed Deposit is a financial service that links your savings account with a fixed deposit. Funds exceeding a specified limit in your savings account automatically transfer into a fixed deposit, earning higher interest. In case of insufficient funds in your savings account, the necessary amount is 'swept in' from the fixed deposit, ensuring easy access and optimized returns. It combines the liquidity of savings with the high returns of fixed deposits.

How Does a Sweep-in FD Work?

A Sweep-in Fixed Deposit automatically transfers excess funds from your savings to a fixed deposit, earning higher interest. When funds in the savings account drop below a set limit, the necessary amount is swept back to cover transactions, ensuring liquidity while maintaining high-interest earnings. This mechanism provides a seamless blend of accessibility and improved yield on your savings.

Components of Fixed Deposit Sweep-in

Threshold Limit: The predefined minimum balance to be maintained in the savings account. Any amount above this gets swept into FD.
Sweep-in Mechanism: Automatic transfer of excess funds from the savings account into a fixed deposit, initiated when the account balance exceeds the threshold.
Reverse Sweep: When the account balance falls below the threshold, funds from the fixed deposit are transferred back into the savings account to fulfill withdrawal needs.
Multiple FDs: Sometimes excess funds are invested in multiple fixed deposits for more effective fund utilization.
Interest Calculation: FDs earn a higher interest rate than savings accounts. Interest is calculated on the FD amount until the reverse sweep happens.
Auto-Renewal: Many banks offer an auto-renewal feature for the fixed deposit when it matures, ensuring continuous interest earning.
Tenure Flexibility: The fixed deposit tenure may vary and can influence the interest rate and frequency of sweep-ins.
Partial Withdrawal: Banks typically allow partial withdrawal from the fixed deposit to exactly match the deficit in the savings account.
•    Minimum Deposit: The minimum amount required to open a fixed deposit, which may vary from bank to bank.
 

What are the Advantages of Investing in Sweep-In FD?

Higher Interest Rates: Earns more than a regular savings account, as excess funds get invested at FD rates.
Liquidity: Immediate access to funds through reverse sweep if the savings account balance falls short.
Flexibility: Choose when and how much gets swept into the FD, offering control over your investments and liquidity.
Convenience: Automatic transfers eliminate the need for manual fund management, saving time and effort.
No Penalty: Access FD funds without penalty in most cases, unlike traditional FDs that charge for early withdrawal.
Optimized Returns: Funds that would otherwise sit idle in a savings account earn higher interest, optimizing overall returns.
Auto-Renewal Options: Some sweep-in FDs offer auto-renewal, ensuring continuous investment without manual intervention.
Safe Investment: FDs are considered safe and secure, with minimal risk involved.
• Cumulative Interest: Benefit from the power of compounding if the interest from the FD is reinvested.
Financial Planning: Helps in managing your cash flow efficiently, facilitating better financial planning and budgeting.
 

How to Apply for a Sweep-in FD Facility?

1. Eligibility Check: Confirm your eligibility with your bank, as some may require a minimum balance or other conditions.
2. Account Linking: Link your existing savings or current account with the fixed deposit account for the sweep-in facility.
3. Set Parameters: Define the threshold limit for your savings account and the tenure for the fixed deposits.
4. Activation: Submit the application through your bank’s online portal, mobile app, or by visiting a branch to activate the sweep-in facility.
 

Difference between Sweep-In Facility and Flexi Deposit

Sweep-In Facility links your savings or current account to a fixed deposit (FD), allowing excess funds to be transferred to the FD to earn higher interest. Flexi Deposit, often a type of sweep-in account, combines the features of both savings and FD in a single account.

Operation: Sweep-In Facility automatically transfers funds from savings to FD when above a certain limit and reverses the process when funds are needed. Flexi Deposit automatically adjusts the amount in FD and savings, ensuring the FD retains the highest possible balance.
Interest Earnings: Sweep-In Facility offers interest at FD rates only on the swept-in amount, while the Flexi Deposit earns FD rates on the entire amount over the threshold but provides savings account liquidity.
Accessibility: Funds in a Sweep-In FD may require manual intervention to access, whereas Flexi Deposits typically offer instant access through cheques or ATMs.
Auto-Renewal: Sweep-In FDs may or may not have auto-renewal, depending on the product, while Flexi Deposits generally renew the FD portion automatically.
Customization: Sweep-In allows for more customization of FD terms, while Flexi Deposits are often set to standard terms defined by the bank.
 

Conclusion

earnings compared to regular savings, each with distinct mechanisms suited to different financial needs and cash flow requirements.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Typically, a Fixed Deposit can only be linked to one savings or current account at a time for the Sweep-In facility due to operational and security reasons.

Yes, both the principal and accrued interest of the Fixed Deposit can be utilized in the Sweep-In facility when funds are needed.

Yes, using sweep accounts is generally safe as they are offered by reputable financial institutions and often insured, but always review the terms and institution's stability first.